Sunday, 11 March 2012

Calcium Chloride Injection Minijet (International Medication Systems)




CALCIUM CHLORIDE INJECTION MINIJET 10% W/V



SOLUTION FOR INJECTION




Please read this leaflet. It contains important information about your medicine. If you have any questions, please ask your doctor or nurse.





What is in my injection?



The name of your injection is Calcium Chloride Injection Minijet 10% w/v. It contains 100mg calcium chloride dihydrate in every ml. To make it into a sterile injection, it also contains calcium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and water for injections. Each pack contains one 10ml vial. It is a mineral salt.





What is it?



Calcium is a mineral that occurs naturally in the body. It is needed for muscles (including the heart) to work properly.





Who makes it?



MA Holder:




International Medication Systems (UK) Limited

208 Bath Road

Slough

Berkshire

SL1 3WE

UK



Manufacturer:




Ashton Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Vale of Bardsley

Ashton-under-Lyne

OL7 9RR

UK





What is it used for?



It is used when the level of calcium in the blood needs to be increased. This can be associated with tetany
(muscle spasm), the heart stopping or having too much potassium or magnesium sulphate in the blood.





Before you are given this injection



  • Do you have ventricular fibrillation (where the heart has stopped beating effectively)?

  • Do you have any problems with your kidneys?

  • Are you taking digoxin (or similar) tablets for your heart?

  • Are you pregnant, likely to become pregnant, or breast-feeding?

  • Do you have any problems with your lungs or difficulty breathing?

  • Have you been told you have hypercalcaemia, hypercalcuria, sarcoidosis, high Vitamin D levels or kidney stones?

  • Are you taking any other drugs such as bisphosphates (for Pagets disease or osteoporosis) or thiazide diuretics (for high blood pressure)?

If the answer to any of these questions is YES, please tell your doctor, even if you have already had your injection.





How much is given?



It depends what the blood level of calcium is, and what condition is being treated, and how you respond.



The level of calcium in your blood will be measured.



The following doses are for guidance only:




Low blood calcium




  • Adults: 5-10ml



  • Children: 0.2ml/kg bodyweight



These doses can be repeated every 1-3 days.





Too much blood magnesium:




  • Adults: 500mg (5ml) given promptly





Too much blood potassium:




  • Adults: This dose will be adjusted as necessary with ECG monitoring.



Calcium chloride is given slowly into a large vein.





When the heart has stopped beating




  • Adults: 2-4ml


  • Children: 0.2ml/kg


  • directly into the chamber of the heart





If you are not sure why you have been given this medicine, ask your doctor.



If you feel you have been given too much of this medicine, please tell your doctor.





Are there any side effects?



It may be painful at the injection site if the calcium gets into the muscle or under the skin, and the skin may die and peel off.



You may notice tingling, burning, hot flushes, a chalky taste, faintness. You may feel weighed down by worries.



Your blood pressure may fall as your blood vessels relax. Your heart may beat more slowly or irregularly.



If you feel the injection has upset you in ANY way, please tell your doctor.





How to store this medicine



Storage conditions: Do not store above 25°C. Do not use this medicine after the expiry date shown on the
carton and vial label.



KEEP THIS AND ALL MEDICINES OUT OF REACH AND SIGHT OF CHILDREN




This leaflet only applies to product Calcium Chloride Injection 10% w/v.


Date of preparation: October 2007



P1054D






Albatussin Pediatric Drops


Pronunciation: DEX-troe-meth-OR-fan/FEN-il-EF-rin
Generic Name: Dextromethorphan/Phenylephrine
Brand Name: Examples include Albatussin Pediatric Drops and Little Colds Decongestant/Cough


Albatussin Pediatric Drops are used for:

Relieving congestion and cough due to colds, flu, or hay fever. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Albatussin Pediatric Drops are a decongestant and cough suppressant combination. It works by constricting blood vessels and reducing swelling in the nasal passages, which helps you to breathe more easily. The cough suppressant works in the brain to help decrease the cough reflex.


Do NOT use Albatussin Pediatric Drops if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Albatussin Pediatric Drops

  • you have severe high blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, or other severe heart problems (eg, heart blood vessel disease)

  • you have taken furazolidone or a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) (eg, phenelzine) within the last 14 days

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Albatussin Pediatric Drops:


Some medical conditions may interact with Albatussin Pediatric Drops. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have a history of glaucoma, an enlarged prostate gland or other prostate problems, heart problems, diabetes, high blood pressure, blood vessel problems, adrenal gland problems, an overactive thyroid, seizures, or stroke

  • if you have a history of chronic cough, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or other lung problems (eg, asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema), or if your cough produces large amounts of mucus

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Albatussin Pediatric Drops. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (eg, tolcapone), furazolidone, indomethacin, MAOIs (eg, phenelzine), or tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline) because they may increase the risk of Albatussin Pediatric Drops's side effects

  • Digoxin or droxidopa because the risk of irregular heartbeat or heart attack may be increased

  • Bromocriptine because the risk of its side effects may be increased by Albatussin Pediatric Drops

  • Guanadrel, guanethidine, mecamylamine, methyldopa, or reserpine because their effectiveness may be decreased by Albatussin Pediatric Drops

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Albatussin Pediatric Drops may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Albatussin Pediatric Drops:


Use Albatussin Pediatric Drops as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Albatussin Pediatric Drops by mouth with or without food.

  • Use the dropper that comes with Albatussin Pediatric Drops to measure your dose. Ask your pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure your dose.

  • If you miss a dose of Albatussin Pediatric Drops, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Albatussin Pediatric Drops.



Important safety information:


  • Albatussin Pediatric Drops may cause drowsiness or dizziness. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Albatussin Pediatric Drops with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Do not take appetite suppressants while you are taking Albatussin Pediatric Drops without checking with your doctor.

  • Albatussin Pediatric Drops has dextromethorphan and phenylephrine in it. Before you start any new medicine, check the label to see if it has dextromethorphan or phenylephrine in it too. If it does or if you are not sure, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Do NOT take more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • If your symptoms do not get better within 5 to 7 days or if they get worse, check with your doctor.

  • Albatussin Pediatric Drops may interfere with certain lab tests. Be sure your doctor and lab personnel know you are taking Albatussin Pediatric Drops.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take Albatussin Pediatric Drops before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Use Albatussin Pediatric Drops with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • Caution is advised when using Albatussin Pediatric Drops in CHILDREN; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Albatussin Pediatric Drops while you are pregnant. It is not known if Albatussin Pediatric Drops are found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Albatussin Pediatric Drops, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Albatussin Pediatric Drops:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Dizziness; excitability; headache; nausea; nervousness or anxiety; trouble sleeping; weakness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); difficulty urinating; fast or irregular heartbeat; hallucinations; seizures; severe dizziness, lightheadedness, or headache; tremor.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Albatussin Pediatric side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include blurred vision; confusion; hallucinations; seizures; severe dizziness, lightheadedness, or headache; severe drowsiness; unusually fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat; vomiting.


Proper storage of Albatussin Pediatric Drops:

Store Albatussin Pediatric Drops at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Albatussin Pediatric Drops out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Albatussin Pediatric Drops, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Albatussin Pediatric Drops are to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Albatussin Pediatric Drops. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Albatussin Pediatric resources


  • Albatussin Pediatric Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Albatussin Pediatric Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Albatussin Pediatric Drug Interactions
  • Albatussin Pediatric Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Albatussin Pediatric - Add your own review/rating


Compare Albatussin Pediatric with other medications


  • Cough and Nasal Congestion

Wednesday, 7 March 2012

Ibuprofen Adico




Ibuprofen Adico may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ibuprofen Adico



Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen is reported as an ingredient of Ibuprofen Adico in the following countries:


  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Tazocin 2g / 0.25g and 4g / 0.5g Powder for Solution for Injection or Infusion





Tazocin* 2g/0.25g Powder for Solution for Injection or Infusion


Tazocin* 4g/0.5g Powder for Solution for Injection or Infusion


Piperacillin/Tazobactam



Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine.


  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

  • This medicine has been prescribed for you. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours.

  • If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.



In this leaflet:


  • 1. What Tazocin is and what it is used for

  • 2. Before you use Tazocin

  • 3. How to use Tazocin

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Tazocin

  • 6. Further information




What Tazocin Is And What It Is Used For


The active ingredients in Tazocin are piperacillin and tazobactam. Piperacillin belongs to the group of medicines known as ‘broad spectrum penicillin antibiotics’. It can kill many kinds of bacteria. Tazobactam can prevent some bacteria becoming resistant to the effects of piperacillin. This means that some bacteria, which are normally not killed by piperacillin are killed when piperacillin and tazobactam are given together.


Tazocin is used to treat bacterial infections such as those affecting your chest, urinary tract, blood, abdomen or skin.


Tazocin may also be used with medicines known as ‘aminoglycosides’ to treat infections in patients who are unable to fight infections normally.




Before You Use Tazocin


You should tell your doctor if any of the following circumstances should apply, as this medicine may not be suitable for you.


  • If you are allergic to Tazocin, or you have had allergic reactions to antibiotics known as penicillins or cephalosporins, or to medicines called beta-lactamase inhibitors (ask your doctor if you are not sure).

  • If you have a history of allergies (hypersensitivity).

  • If the patient is aged 12 years or under (not all infections in children may be treated with Tazocin).

  • If you have kidney or liver problems, or if you receive haemodialysis treatment. Your doctor may check how well your kidneys are working before he gives you this medicine and you may have regular checks whilst taking your medicine.

  • If you are on a low sodium diet. Tazocin 2g/0.25g contains 128mg of sodium per vial. Tazocin 4g/0.5g contains 256mg of sodium per vial.

  • If you are going to have a general anaesthetic.

  • If you are being treated for gonorrhoea, you should be tested for syphilis before taking Tazocin.

  • If you have low levels of potassium in your blood, your doctor might take a blood sample from time to time for testing.


Taking other medicines


Please tell your doctor if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including those you have bought without a prescription. In particular, tell your doctor if you are taking:


  • probenecid (for gout)

  • medicines to thin your blood or to treat blood clots (e.g. heparin, warfarin or aspirin)

  • a drug called methotrexate (for cancer, arthritis or psoriasis)

  • Diuretics or ‘water tablets’ (for heart problems or high blood pressure) or drugs for cancer. Your doctor might take a blood sample from time to time for testing.

  • Non-polarising muscle relaxants (e.g. cisatracurium, vecuronium)



Pregnancy and breast-feeding


If you are pregnant, think you might be pregnant or are breast -feeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine.





How To Use Tazocin


Your doctor will give Tazocin to you by slow injection or through a drip into one of your veins.


The usual adult dose of Tazocin is 4g/0.5g given every 8 hours. However, your doctor will decide on the exact dose depending on the severity of your infection. Children aged 2-12 years may receive a lower dose for infections in or around the abdomen (the usual dose for children is 112.5mg per kg of body weight every 8 hours, up to the adult dose).


If your body cannot fight infections well, Tazocin may be used in combination with another drug, called an ‘aminoglycoside’, which will also be given into one of your veins. In this case, the usual dose of Tazocin is 4g/0.5g every 6 hours. However, your doctor may give a lower dose to children aged 12 years and under (the usual dose for children given Tazocin in combination with an aminoglycoside is 90mg per kg of body weight every 6 hours, up to the adult dose).


If you are given Tazocin in combination with an ‘aminoglycoside’, the two drugs may be given to you in the same drip under certain circumstances.


You will be given Tazocin until the signs of infection have disappeared and then treatment will usually be continued for a further 48 hours to make sure the infection has gone completely.


If you have kidney or liver problems, your doctor may need to adjust the dose of Tazocin or how often it is given. Your doctor may also want to test your blood to make sure that your treatment is working, especially if you take Tazocin for a long time.


If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.




Possible Side Effects


Like all medicines Tazocin may cause unwanted side effects, although not everybody gets them.



Tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you experience persistent bloody diarrhoea, a severe allergic reaction (seen as swelling of the face or extreme difficulty breathing), widespread redness of the skin, or severe peeling of the skin.


Please tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if any of the following side effects get serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet:


The most common side effects are diarrhoea, skin rashes and feeling or being sick.


The uncommon side effects you may experience are pain, swelling, warmth or redness around the site of injection, headache, insomnia, constipation, dyspepsia, jaundice, stomatitis, puritus, urticaria, erythema, and fever.


More rarely, you may experience abnormal bruising and bleeding, itching, an itchy rash, eczema or other types of skin reactions, mild allergic reactions and super-infections (usually seen as thrush), increased sweating, muscle pain or weakness, pain in the joints, twitching, convulsions, tiredness, hallucinations, dry or sore mouth, mouth ulcers, water retention, heartburn, abdominal pain or discomfort, soft or loose stools.


Unwanted effects of Tazocin that you may not be aware of whilst taking your medicine include low blood pressure (seen as dizziness on standing), inflammation of the veins, changes in the number of red or white blood cells or platelets, or the levels of potassium, glucose or protein in your blood; temporary increases in levels of liver enzymes or bilirubin in the blood, changes in liver function (causing yellowing of the skin or whites of your eyes, itchy skin, darker urine and paler stools), or, rarely, changes in kidney function. During your treatment you may have some tests to measure any changes.




How To Store Tazocin


Keep out of the reach and sight of children.


The hospital pharmacy will ensure Tazocin is not stored above 25 °C and it is used before the expiry date printed on the vial label and carton. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.


Made up solutions prepared in sterile conditions may be stored for up to 24 hours in a refrigerator (2°C – 8°C).




Further Information



What Tazocin contains


  • The active substances are piperacillin and tazobactam. It is available in the following strengths;

    Tazocin 2g/0.25g contains the equivalent of 2g piperacillin and 250mg tazobactam both presented as sodium salts. Tazocin 4g/0.5g contains the equivalent of 4g piperacillin and 500mg tazobactam both presented as sodium salts.

  • Tazocin also contains disodium edetate dihydrate (EDTA) and citric acid.



What Tazocin looks like and contents of the pack


Tazocin comes in packs containing one small bottle of powder which must be dissolved into a solution before it is given to you by injection or infusion (a slow injection or "drip") into your vein.


Tazocin 4g/0.5g also comes in an infusion pack where it is supplied with a 50ml bottle of Water for Injection to dissolve the powder in before use.




Marketing Authorisation Holder:



John Wyeth & Brother Ltd

Trading as : Wyeth Pharmaceuticals

Huntercombe Lane South

Taplow Berkshire

SL6 0PH

UK




Manufacturer:



Wyeth Laboratories

New Lane

Havant

Hants

PO9 2NG



Wyeth Lederle S.p.A.

Via Franco Gorgone

Zona Industriale

95030 Catania CT

Italy





This leaflet was last approved in 10/2009



* Trademark


This leaflet can be made available in large print, audio or Braille on request. Contact 0800 198 5000 to request this, quoting one of the following numbers: 00011/0292 or 00011/0293.


Doc ID 54783 taken from 54234





Saturday, 3 March 2012

Paxil



Generic Name: paroxetine (Oral route)

par-OX-e-teen

Oral route(Tablet)

Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies with major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Short-term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24, and there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. This risk must be balanced with the clinical need. Monitor patients closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Not approved for use in pediatric patients .


Oral route(Tablet;Tablet, Extended Release;Suspension)

Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies with major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Short term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24, and there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. This risk must be balanced with the clinical need. Monitor patients closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Not approved for use in pediatric patients .



Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Paxil

  • Paxil CR

  • Pexeva

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

  • Tablet, Extended Release

  • Suspension

Therapeutic Class: Antidepressant


Pharmacologic Class: Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor


Uses For Paxil


Paroxetine is used to treat mental depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder (also known as social phobia), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).


Paroxetine belongs to a group of medicines known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). These medicines are thought to work by increasing the activity of the chemical called serotonin in the brain.


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Paxil


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of paroxetine in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Studies have shown that some children, teenagers, and young adults think about suicide or attempt suicide when taking the medicine. Talk with your doctor if you have concerns about this.


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of paroxetine in the elderly. However, elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine than younger adults, and are more likely to have hyponatremia (low sodium in the blood) which may require caution and an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving paroxetine.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersDStudies in pregnant women have demonstrated a risk to the fetus. However, the benefits of therapy in a life threatening situation or a serious disease, may outweigh the potential risk.

Breast Feeding


Studies in women suggest that this medication poses minimal risk to the infant when used during breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Clorgyline

  • Furazolidone

  • Iproniazid

  • Isocarboxazid

  • Linezolid

  • Methylene Blue

  • Metoclopramide

  • Moclobemide

  • Nialamide

  • Pargyline

  • Phenelzine

  • Pimozide

  • Procarbazine

  • Rasagiline

  • Selegiline

  • Thioridazine

  • Toloxatone

  • Tranylcypromine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Abciximab

  • Aceclofenac

  • Acemetacin

  • Acenocoumarol

  • Alclofenac

  • Almotriptan

  • Ancrod

  • Anisindione

  • Antithrombin III Human

  • Apazone

  • Ardeparin

  • Aspirin

  • Benoxaprofen

  • Bivalirudin

  • Bromfenac

  • Bufexamac

  • Carprofen

  • Certoparin

  • Cilostazol

  • Citalopram

  • Clometacin

  • Clonixin

  • Clopidogrel

  • Dalteparin

  • Danaparoid

  • Defibrotide

  • Dermatan Sulfate

  • Desirudin

  • Desvenlafaxine

  • Dexfenfluramine

  • Dexketoprofen

  • Dextromethorphan

  • Diclofenac

  • Dicumarol

  • Diflunisal

  • Dipyridamole

  • Dipyrone

  • Droperidol

  • Droxicam

  • Duloxetine

  • Eletriptan

  • Enoxaparin

  • Eptifibatide

  • Escitalopram

  • Etodolac

  • Etofenamate

  • Felbinac

  • Fenbufen

  • Fenfluramine

  • Fenoprofen

  • Fentanyl

  • Fentiazac

  • Floctafenine

  • Flufenamic Acid

  • Fluoxetine

  • Flurbiprofen

  • Fluvoxamine

  • Fondaparinux

  • Frovatriptan

  • Haloperidol

  • Heparin

  • Ibuprofen

  • Indomethacin

  • Indoprofen

  • Isoxicam

  • Ketoprofen

  • Ketorolac

  • Lornoxicam

  • Magnesium Salicylate

  • Meclofenamate

  • Mefenamic Acid

  • Meloxicam

  • Milnacipran

  • Nabumetone

  • Nadroparin

  • Naproxen

  • Naratriptan

  • Nefazodone

  • Nepafenac

  • Niflumic Acid

  • Nimesulide

  • Oxaprozin

  • Oxyphenbutazone

  • Parnaparin

  • Paroxetine

  • Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

  • Phenindione

  • Phenprocoumon

  • Phenylbutazone

  • Pirazolac

  • Piroxicam

  • Pirprofen

  • Prasugrel

  • Propyphenazone

  • Proquazone

  • Reviparin

  • Rizatriptan

  • Salicylic Acid

  • Salsalate

  • Sertraline

  • Sibutramine

  • St John's Wort

  • Sulindac

  • Sumatriptan

  • Suprofen

  • Tamoxifen

  • Tapentadol

  • Tenidap

  • Tenoxicam

  • Tiaprofenic Acid

  • Ticlopidine

  • Tinzaparin

  • Tirofiban

  • Tolmetin

  • Tramadol

  • Trazodone

  • Tryptophan

  • Vilazodone

  • Warfarin

  • Zolmitriptan

  • Zomepirac

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Amitriptyline

  • Amoxapine

  • Aprepitant

  • Asenapine

  • Bupropion

  • Cimetidine

  • Clarithromycin

  • Clomipramine

  • Clozapine

  • Cyproheptadine

  • Darunavir

  • Desipramine

  • Dothiepin

  • Doxepin

  • Encainide

  • Flecainide

  • Fluoxetine

  • Fluphenazine

  • Fosamprenavir

  • Fosphenytoin

  • Galantamine

  • Ginkgo

  • Iloperidone

  • Imipramine

  • Lithium

  • Lofepramine

  • Metoprolol

  • Nortriptyline

  • Paliperidone

  • Perhexiline

  • Perphenazine

  • Phenytoin

  • Procyclidine

  • Propafenone

  • Protriptyline

  • Quinidine

  • Risperidone

  • Ritonavir

  • Tamsulosin

  • Tetrabenazine

  • Trimipramine

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Bipolar disorder (mood disorder with alternating episodes of mania and depression), or risk of or

  • Bleeding problems or

  • Bone problems or

  • Glaucoma, narrow angle or

  • Hyponatremia (low sodium in the blood) or

  • Mania, history of or

  • Seizures, history of—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

  • Diseases affecting metabolism or diseases involving blood circulation—Caution should be used in patients with these medical problems.

  • Heart disease, unstable or

  • Heart attack, recent history of—The effects of paroxetine in patients with these conditions are not known.

  • Kidney disease or

  • Liver disease—Use with caution. Higher blood levels of paroxetine may occur, increasing the chance of side effects.

Proper Use of paroxetine

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain paroxetine. It may not be specific to Paxil. Please read with care.


Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor to benefit your condition as much as possible. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.


This medicine should come with a Medication Guide. It is very important that you read and understand this information. Be sure to ask your doctor about anything you do not understand.


Paroxetine may be taken with or without food or on a full or empty stomach. However, if your doctor tells you to take the medicine a certain way, take it exactly as directed.


You may have to take paroxetine for several weeks before you begin to feel better. Your doctor should check your progress at regular visits during this time. Also, if you are taking paroxetine for depression, you will probably need to continue taking it for at least 6 months to help prevent the depression from returning.


If you are taking the oral suspension, shake the bottle well before measuring each dose. Use a small measuring cup or a measuring spoon to measure each dose. The teaspoons and tablespoons that are used for serving and eating food do not measure exact amounts.


Swallow the extended-release tablets or tablets whole. Do not break, crush, or chew it.


Use only the brand of this medicine that your doctor prescribed. Different brands may not work the same way.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (suspension):
    • For depression:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) (10 milliliters [mL]) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 50 mg (25 mL) per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg (5 mL) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg (20 mL) per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For generalized anxiety disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) (10 milliliters [mL]) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 50 mg (25 mL) per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg (5 mL) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg (20 mL) per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For obsessive-compulsive disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) (10 milliliters [mL]) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 60 mg (30 mL) per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg (5 mL) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg (20 mL) per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For panic disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 10 milligrams (mg) (5 milliliters [mL]) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 60 mg (30 mL) per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg (5 mL) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg (20 mL) per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For posttraumatic stress disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) (10 milliliters [mL]) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 50 mg (25 mL) per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg (5 mL) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 40 mg (20 mL) per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For social anxiety disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) (10 milliliters [mL]) once a day, usually taken in the morning.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg (5 mL) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 20 mg (10 mL) per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage form (tablets):
    • For depression:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 50 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For generalized anxiety disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 50 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 40 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For obsessive-compulsive disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 60 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For panic disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 10 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 60 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For posttraumatic stress disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 50 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 40 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For social anxiety disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning.

      • Older adults—At first, 10 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 20 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets):
    • For depression:
      • Adults—At first, 25 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 62.5 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 12.5 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 50 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For panic disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 12.5 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 75 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 12.5 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 50 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For social anxiety disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 12.5 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 37.5 mg per day.

      • Older adults—At first, 12.5 mg once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 37.5 mg per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For premenstrual dysphoric disorder:
      • Adults—At first, 12.5 milligrams (mg) once a day, usually taken in the morning. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 25 mg per day.

      • Older adults and children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using Paxil


It is important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to allow changes in your dose and help reduce any side effects.


Using this medicine while you are pregnant can harm your unborn baby. Use an effective form of birth control to keep from getting pregnant. If you think you have become pregnant while using the medicine, tell your doctor right away.


Do not take paroxetine within 2 weeks of taking an monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor (e.g., isocarboxazid [Marplan®], phenelzine [Nardil®], selegiline [Eldepryl®], tranylcypromine [Parnate®]), linezolid (Zyvox®), or methylthioninium chloride (methylene blue). Do not take an MAO inhibitor for at least 2 weeks after taking paroxetine. If you do, you may develop extremely high blood pressure or seizures.


Do not take thioridazine (Mellaril®) while you are taking paroxetine. You should not use pimozide (Orap®) while you are taking this medicine. Using these medicines together can cause very serious heart problems.


Do not take Pexeva® tablets if you are also using Paxil® tablets. These medicines should not be taken together because both medicines contains paroxetine. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.


This medicine may decrease the amount of sperm men make and affect their ability to have children. If you plan to have children, talk with your doctor before using this medicine.


Tell your doctor right away if you develop any allergic reactions, such as skin rash or hives, while taking paroxetine.


Paroxetine may cause some teenagers and young adults to be agitated, irritable, or display other abnormal behaviors. It may also cause some people to have suicidal thoughts and tendencies or to become more depressed. Some people may have trouble sleeping, get upset easily, have a big increase in energy, or start to act reckless. If you or your caregiver notice any of these unwanted effects, tell your doctor right away. Let the doctor know if you or anyone in your family has bipolar disorder (manic-depressive) or has tried to commit suicide.


Do not suddenly stop taking this medicine without checking first with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are using before stopping it completely. This is to decrease the chance of having discontinuation symptoms such as agitation, breathing problems, chest pain, confusion, diarrhea, dizziness or lightheadedness, fast heartbeat, headache, increased sweating, muscle pain, nausea, restlessness, runny nose, trouble in sleeping, trembling or shaking, unusual tiredness or weakness, vision changes, or vomiting.


Make sure your doctor knows about all the other medicines you are using. Paroxetine may cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome and neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)-like reactions when taken with certain medicines such as lithium, tryptophan, St. John's wort, or some pain medicines (e.g., tramadol [Ultram®], rizatriptan [Maxalt®], sumatriptan [Imitrex®], or zolmitriptan [Zomig®]). Check with your doctor first before taking any other medicines.


Check with your doctor right away if you develop the following symptoms during the first few weeks of treatment with paroxetine: inability to sit still, need to keep moving, or restlessness.


Paroxetine has not been shown to add to the effects of alcohol. However, use of alcohol is not recommended in patients who are taking paroxetine.


Paroxetine may cause some people to become drowsy or have blurred vision. Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are not alert or able to see clearly.


Hyponatremia (low sodium in the blood) may occur with this medicine. Stop using the medicine and check with your doctor right away if you have confusion, difficulty concentrating, headaches, memory problems, weakness, and unsteadiness.


This medicine may increase your risk for bleeding problems. Make sure your doctor knows if you are also taking other medicines that thin the blood, such as aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents also called NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen, Advil®, Aleve®, Celebrex®, or Motrin®), or warfarin (Coumadin®).


This medicine may increase the risk of bone fractures. Tell your doctor if you have unexplained bone pain, tenderness, swelling, or bruising. Also, ask your doctor about ways to keep your bones strong to help prevent fractures.


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal (e.g., St. John's wort) or vitamin supplements.


Paxil Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common
  • Agitation

  • chest congestion

  • chest pain

  • chills

  • cold sweats

  • confusion

  • difficulty with breathing

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position

  • fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse

  • muscle pain or weakness

  • skin rash

Rare
  • Absence of or decrease in body movements

  • bigger, dilated, or enlarged pupils (black part of the eye)

  • difficulty with speaking

  • inability to move the eyes

  • incomplete, sudden, or unusual body or facial movements

  • increased sensitivity of the eyes to light

  • low blood sodium (confusion, convulsions [seizures], drowsiness, dryness of the mouth, increased thirst, or lack of energy)

  • red or purple patches on the skin

  • serotonin syndrome (confusion, diarrhea, fever, poor coordination, restlessness, shivering, sweating, talking and acting with excitement you cannot control, trembling or shaking, or twitching)

  • talking, feeling, and acting with excitement and activity you cannot control

Incidence not known
  • Back, leg, or stomach pains

  • bleeding gums

  • blindness

  • blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin

  • bloated, full feeling

  • bloody or black, tarry stools

  • bloody urine

  • blue-yellow color blindness

  • blurred vision

  • coma

  • constipation

  • cough or hoarseness

  • dark urine

  • decreased frequency or amount of urine

  • decreased vision

  • depression

  • difficulty opening the mouth

  • difficulty with swallowing

  • electric shock sensations

  • epileptic seizure that will not stop

  • excessive muscle tone

  • eye pain

  • fainting

  • fixed position of the eye

  • fluid-filled skin blisters

  • general body swelling

  • general feeling of tiredness or weakness

  • headache

  • high fever

  • hives

  • inability to move the arms and legs

  • inability to sit still

  • increased blood pressure

  • increased sweating

  • increased thirst

  • incremental or ratchet-like movement of the muscle

  • indigestion

  • itching skin

  • joint pain

  • light-colored stools

  • lockjaw

  • loss of appetite

  • loss of bladder control

  • low blood pressure

  • lower back or side pain

  • muscle spasm, especially of the neck and back

  • muscle tension or tightness

  • nausea

  • need to keep moving

  • nosebleeds

  • painful knees and ankles

  • painful or difficult urination

  • painful or prolonged erection of the penis

  • pale skin

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

  • raised red swellings on the skin, the buttocks, legs, or ankles

  • red, irritated eyes

  • rigid muscles

  • seizure or coma late in pregnancy

  • sensitivity to the sun

  • shortness of breath

  • skin redness or soreness

  • skin sores, welts, or blisters

  • skin thinness

  • slow heart rate

  • slow movement

  • slow reflexes

  • sore throat

  • sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

  • spasms of the throat

  • stiff muscles

  • stomach pain

  • sudden numbness and weakness in the arms and legs

  • swelling of the breasts

  • swelling of the face, fingers, or lower legs

  • swollen or painful glands

  • tightness in the chest

  • unexpected or excess milk flow from the breasts

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusual or decreased blood cell production

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • vomiting

  • weight gain

  • wheezing

  • yellowing of the eyes or skin

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:


Symptoms of overdose
  • Dizziness

  • drowsiness

  • flushing of the face

  • irritability

  • large pupils

  • racing heartbeat

  • trembling or shaking

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Acid or sour stomach

  • belching

  • decreased appetite

  • decreased sexual ability or desire

  • excess air or gas in the stomach or intestines

  • heartburn

  • nervousness

  • pain or tenderness around the eyes and cheekbones

  • passing gas

  • problems in urinating

  • runny or stuffy nose

  • sexual problems, especially ejaculatory disturbances

  • sleepiness or unusual drowsiness

  • stomach discomfort, upset, or pain

  • sweating

  • trauma

  • trouble with sleeping

Less common
  • Abnormal dreams

  • anxiety

  • bladder pain

  • body aches or pain

  • change in sense of taste

  • changes in vision

  • cloudy urine

  • confusion

  • congestion

  • difficulty in focusing the eyes

  • difficulty with moving

  • discouragement, feeling sad, or empty

  • drugged feeling

  • dryness of the throat

  • excessive muscle tone

  • fainting or loss of consciousness

  • fast or irregular breathing

  • feeling of unreality

  • feeling of warmth or heat

  • flushing or redness of the skin, especially on the face and neck

  • frequent urge to urinate

  • headache, severe and throbbing

  • heavy bleeding

  • increase in body movements

  • increased appetite

  • irritability

  • itching of the vagina or genital area

  • itching, pain, redness, or swelling of the eye or eyelid

  • lack of emotion

  • loss of interest or pleasure

  • loss of memory

  • lump in the throat

  • menstrual changes

  • menstrual pain or cramps

  • muscle twitching or jerking

  • pain during sexual intercourse

  • problems with memory

  • problems with tooth

  • rhythmic movement of the muscles

  • sense of detachment from self or body

  • severe sunburn

  • slow heartbeat

  • sneezing

  • thick, white vaginal discharge with no odor or with a mild odor

  • tightness in the throat

  • tingling, burning, or prickling sensations

  • trouble concentrating

  • voice changes

  • watering of the eyes

  • weight loss

  • yawn

After you stop using this medicine, it may still produce some side effects that need attention. During this period of time, check with your doctor immediately if you notice the following side effects:


  • Actions that are out of control

  • burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

  • crying

  • depersonalization

  • diarrhea

  • dizziness or lightheadedness

  • dysphoria

  • electric shock sensations

  • euphoria

  • fear

  • feeling unwell or unhappy

  • increased sweating

  • irritability

  • muscle pain

  • nervousness

  • paranoia

  • quick to react or overreact emotionally

  • rapidly changing moods

  • talking, feeling, and acting with excitement

  • unusual drowsiness, dullness, or feeling of sluggishness

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • vision changes

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Paxil side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Paxil resources


  • Paxil Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Paxil Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Paxil Drug Interactions
  • Paxil Support Group
  • 195 Reviews for Paxil - Add your own review/rating


  • Paxil Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Paxil Consumer Overview

  • Paxil Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Paxil MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Paroxetine Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Paroxetine Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Paxil CR Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Paxil CR Controlled-Release Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Pexeva Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Pexeva MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Paxil with other medications


  • Anxiety
  • Anxiety and Stress
  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder
  • Depression
  • Dysautonomia
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder
  • Hot Flashes
  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
  • Panic Disorder
  • Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Postpartum Depression
  • Social Anxiety Disorder
  • Trichotillomania

Friday, 2 March 2012

Iodomarin




Iodomarin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Iodomarin



Potassium Iodide

Potassium Iodide is reported as an ingredient of Iodomarin in the following countries:


  • Georgia

  • Russian Federation

International Drug Name Search

Panacur Paste





Dosage Form: FOR ANIMAL USE ONLY
panacur®

(fenbendazole)

Paste 10% (100 mg/g) Equine Dewormer



Panacur Paste Description


Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% contains the active anthelmintic, fenbendazole. The chemical name of fenbendazole is methyl 5-(phenylthio)-2-benzimidazole carbamate.


The chemical structure is:



Each gram of Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% contains 100 mg of fenbendazole and is flavored with artificial apple-cinnamon liquid.



ACTIONS


The antiparasitic action of Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% is believed to be due to the inhibition of energy metabolism in the parasite.



INDICATIONS


Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% is indicated for the control of large strongyles (Strongylus edentatus, S. equinus, S. vulgaris), encysted early third stage (hypobiotic), late third stage and fourth stage cyathostome larvae, small strongyles, pinworms (Oxyuris equi), ascarids (Parascaris equorum), and arteritis caused by fourth stage larvae of Strongylus vulgaris in horses.


Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% is approved for use concomitantly with an approved form of trichlorfon. Trichlorfon is approved for the treatment of stomach bots (Gasterophilus spp.) in horses. Refer to the manufacturer's label for directions for use and cautions for trichlorfon.



Precautions


Side effects associated with Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% could not be established in well-controlled safety studies in horses with single doses as high as 454 mg/lb (1,000 mg/kg) and 15 consecutive daily doses of 22.7 mg/lb (50 mg/kg). Particularly with higher doses, the lethal action of fenbendazole may cause the release of antigens by the dying parasites. This phenomenon may result in either a local or systemic hypersensitive reaction. As with any drug, these reactions should be treated symptomatically.


Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% has been evaluated for safety in pregnant mares during all stages of gestation with doses as high as 11.4 mg/lb (25 mg/kg) and in stallions with doses as high as 11.4 mg/lb (25 mg/kg). No adverse effects on reproductivity were detected. The recommended dose for control of 4th stage larvae of Strongylus vulgaris, 4.6 mg/lb (10 mg/kg) daily for 5 consecutive days, has not been evaluated for safety in stallions or pregnant mares.



Internal Parasites


Regular deworming at intervals of six to eight weeks may be required due to the possibility of reinfection.



Migrating Tissue Parasites


In the case of 4th stage larvae of Strongylus vulgaris, treatment and retreatment should be based on the life cycle and the epidemiology. Treatment should be initiated in the spring and repeated in the fall after a six month interval.



Optimum Deworming Program for control of S. vulgaris


Optimum reduction of S. vulgaris infections is achieved by reducing the infectivity of the pastures. When horses are running on pasture, in temperate North America, maximum pasture infectivity occurs in October-December. If horses are removed from those pastures in January, pasture infectivity will decline to zero by July 1. Egg production of S. vulgaris is minimal from January through April, peaking in August and declining to minimal values in December.



Recommended Deworming Program


**December 1, February 1, April 1, June 1, August 1, October 1.


The two treatments that are in bold type are the recommended periods when the 5 day treatment regimen for the control of the migrating larvae of S. vulgaris should be performed.


**For other areas in the world, retreatment periods for the migrating larvae of S. vulgaris may be different; consult with your veterinarian.



CAUTIONS


Keep this and all medication out of the reach of children.


When using Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% concomitantly with trichlorfon, refer to the manufacturer's labels for use and cautions for trichlorfon.



Warning


Do not use in horses intended for human consumption



DOSAGE


Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% is administered orally at a rate of 2.3 mg/lb (5 mg/kg) for the control of large strongyles, small strongyles, and pinworms. One syringe will deworm a 1,100 lb horse. For foals and weanlings (less than 18 months of age) where ascarids are a common problem, the recommended dose is 4.6 mg/lb (10 mg/kg); one syringe will deworm a 550 lb horse.


For control of encysted early third stage (hypobiotic), late third stage and fourth stage cyathostome larvae, and fourth stage larvae of Strongylus vulgaris, the recommended dose is 4.6 mg/lb (10 mg/kg) daily for 5 consecutive days; administer one syringe for each 550 Ibs body weight per day.


SEE PRECAUTIONS FOR RETREATMENT RECOMMENDATIONS.



DIRECTIONS FOR USE


  1. Determine the weight of the horse.

  2. Remove syringe tip.

  3. Turn the dial ring until the edge of the ring nearest the tip lines up with zero.

  4. Depress plunger to advance paste to tip.

  5. Now set the dial ring at the graduation nearest the weight of the horse (do not underdose).

  6. Horse's mouth must be free of food.

  7. Insert nozzle of syringe through the interdental space and deposit the paste on the back of the tongue by depressing the plunger.


How is Panacur Paste Supplied


Panacur® (fenbendazole) Paste 10% Equine Dewormer is supplied in 25 g syringes.



Store at or below 25°C (77°F).



CONSULT YOUR VETERINARIAN FOR ASSISTANCE IN THE DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT AND CONTROL OF PARASITISM.



Made in France


Distributed by:

Intervet Inc.

Millsboro, DE 19966


NADA # 120-648, Approved by FDA

For use in animals only.



PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 100 mg/g Syringe Carton


intervet


panacur®

(fenbendazole)


Equine Dewormer


Equine

Dewormer

25 gram Paste 10%

(100 mg/g)










PANACUR 
fenbendazole  paste










Product Information
Product TypePRESCRIPTION ANIMAL DRUGNDC Product Code (Source)57926-081
Route of AdministrationORALDEA Schedule    








Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
Fenbendazole (Fenbendazole)Fenbendazole100 mg  in 1 g




















Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient NameStrength
Carbomer Homopolymer Type B 
Propylene Glycol 
Glycerin 
Sorbitol 
Water 
Sodium Hydroxide 
Methylparaben 
Propylparaben 


















Product Characteristics
Color    Score    
ShapeSize
FlavorAPPLE, CINNAMONImprint Code
Contains      














Packaging
#NDCPackage DescriptionMultilevel Packaging
157926-081-441 SYRINGE In 1 CARTONcontains a SYRINGE, PLASTIC
125 g In 1 SYRINGE, PLASTICThis package is contained within the CARTON (57926-081-44)










Marketing Information
Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
NADANADA12064805/10/2010


Labeler - Schering Corporation (001317601)









Establishment
NameAddressID/FEIOperations
Intervet Production S.A.771867553ANALYSIS, MANUFACTURE
Revised: 05/2010Schering Corporation